glutenfree.com - Celiac Disease Forums - Forum Index
glutenfree.com
HomeHome   FAQFAQ   SearchSearch   MemberlistMemberlist   UsergroupsUsergroups   
RegisterRegister   ProfileProfile   Log in to check your private messagesLog in to check your private messages   Log inLog in 

Rebecca's Diagnosis - And follow up info 12/1

 
Post new topic   Reply to topic    glutenfree.com - Celiac Disease Forums - Forum Index -> Diagnostic & Technical Info
View previous topic :: View next topic  
Author Message
Amooliakin



Joined: 09 Oct 2006
Posts: 368
Location: NYC

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 6:02 pm    Post subject: Rebecca's Diagnosis - And follow up info 12/1 Reply with quote

OK - here is the "official" report. I guess it basically means she has celiac.... but if there is something else I am not understanding, please let me know.

What my doctor told me on the phone was that of 4 possible markers they want to see to be sure of celiac, there were only 3. She said that therefore it was almost certainly celiac... but maybe not. She was very confusing because she said that if it were her child she would go GF and that she is pretty sure it is Celiac. But she also said that as a doctor she had to say that it might not be.

Anyway - this is the Surgical Pathology Report:

Specimin source:
A. Duodenum

Clinical History
8 year old female with abd pain, (+) TTG, r/o celiac

Diagnois

Biopsy of duodenal mucosa with preserved villous architecture. There is a focal mild nonspecific chronic duodenitis associated with focal mild intraepithelial lymphocytosis. Parasites and other pathogenic organisms are not identified.

Comment: While the histopathological findings are mild and nonspecific, the differential includes early/mild celiac disease.
_________________
Amy - Mom to two kids, one with Celiac, and assorted pets...


Last edited by Amooliakin on Fri Dec 01, 2006 10:04 am; edited 1 time in total
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
woodyzee



Joined: 03 Sep 2006
Posts: 83
Location: Northern Illinois

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 6:11 pm    Post subject: Surgical pathology report Reply with quote

Not sure what it all means either but my doctor says for sure Celiac and here is my report:

1. Duodenum biopsy: Duodenal mucosa with villous blunting, crypt hyperplasia and moderate intrepithelial T-lymphocytosis consistent with celiac disease.

Yours sounds similar maybe just not as advanced?? Just a guess.

I also had:

2. Stomach biopsy: Antral mucosa with moderate chronic gastritis and focal acute inflammation. Patchy reactive mucosal changes. No Heliobacteria seen (negative Diff-Quik stain and negative H. pylori immunostain).
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Amooliakin



Joined: 09 Oct 2006
Posts: 368
Location: NYC

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 6:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ye - I guess we got it early enough that they call it mild. But surely it is Celiac and will get worse if not treated...
_________________
Amy - Mom to two kids, one with Celiac, and assorted pets...
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
aklap



Joined: 02 Oct 2004
Posts: 8512
Location: WI, USA

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 6:36 pm    Post subject: Re: Here is Rebecca's Diagnosis - What does it mean? Reply with quote

Amooliakin wrote:
OK - here is the "official" report. I guess it basically means she has celiac.... but if there is something else I am not understanding, please let me know.

What my doctor told me on the phone was that of 4 possible markers they want to see to be sure of celiac, there were only 3. She said that therefore it was almost certainly celiac... but maybe not. She was very confusing because she said that if it were her child she would go GF and that she is pretty sure it is Celiac. But she also said that as a doctor she had to say that it might not be.

Anyway - this is the Surgical Pathology Report:

Specimin source:
A. Duodenum

Clinical History
8 year old female with abd pain, (+) TTG, r/o celiac

Diagnois

Biopsy of duodenal mucosa with preserved villous architecture. There is a focal mild nonspecific chronic duodenitis associated with focal mild intraepithelial lymphocytosis. Parasites and other pathogenic organisms are not identified.

Comment: While the histopathological findings are mild and nonspecific, the differential includes early/mild celiac disease.


Hi Amy,

Thanks for posting this. I wonder what she meant..."there are 4 possible markers, but they only found 3".

Does it say HOW MANY samples were taken?

I suspect the doc is very interested in how Rebecca does on the GFD. If she sees improvement, I'm sure it will clear up any doubts in the Docs minds. There are other things that will cause villi damage.

It sounds like the person reading this is familiar with CD and knows what to look for. Many times results are read and very small minute amounts damage is dismissed. It looks like in this case they were detected.

You asked for good news before...and I told you it was good news that she was dx'ed at 8...this report is exactly why it's good news. The damage that has occurred sounds very minimal because it was cause early.

The problem that exists with today diagnosis of CD is that it must progress to the point of physical damage. Villi damage is considered end-stage for CD. I ask...why wait that long?? Wouldn't this be like waiting till there is liver damage to dx someone with alcoholism?

Significance of intraepithelial lymphocytosis in small bowel biopsy samples with normal mucosal architecture.

Quote:
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine the specificity of increase in intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) with normal villous architecture in small bowel biopsy samples for diagnosis of gluten sensitivity (GS) and its significance in the absence of GS.

METHODS: Small bowel biopsy samples from 43 patients with increased IELs and no other pathology were reviewed. Patients with prior diagnosis of GS were excluded. A group of 46 patients with normal duodenal biopsy during the same period served as controls. The clinical records of patients and controls were examined for presenting symptoms, laboratory tests, and final clinicopathological diagnosis. Immunohistochemical characterization of IELs was performed in 13 cases.

RESULTS: Four (9.3%) patients had GS based on positive IgA antiendomysial antibodies (n = 3) and favorable response to gluten-free diet (n = 4). One patient (2.2%) had partially treated tropical sprue; six patients (14%) had disorders of immune regulation including Hashimoto's thyroiditis (n = 2) and one case each of Graves' disease, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and multiple sclerosis; and six patients (14%) were on nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). In contrast, none of the control subjects had GS (p = 0.05), tropical sprue, or immunoregulatory disorders (p = 0.011), and one (2.2%) was on NSAIDs (p = 0.04). Increased IELs were also observed in Crohn's disease, lymphocytic/collagenous colitis, and bacterial overgrowth, but the association did not reach statistical significance. Histological features (number and distribution of IELs, crypt mitoses) and immunophenotypic analysis of IELs did not reliably distinguish GS-related from non-GS-related causes of increased IELs.

CONCLUSIONS: Intraepithelial lymphocytosis in an otherwise normal small bowel biopsy is somewhat nonspecific, but in nearly 10% of cases can be the initial presentation of GS. Therefore all patients with this finding should be investigated for GS. Increased IELs may also be associated with autoimmune disorders and NSAIDs.

PMID: 14499783 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

_________________
Al

“We cannot all do great things, but we can do small things with great love.” Mother Teresa


Last edited by aklap on Sun Oct 15, 2006 6:51 pm; edited 3 times in total
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message AIM Address
aklap



Joined: 02 Oct 2004
Posts: 8512
Location: WI, USA

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 6:42 pm    Post subject: Re: Surgical pathology report Reply with quote

woodyzee wrote:
1. Duodenum biopsy: Duodenal mucosa with villous blunting, crypt hyperplasia and moderate intrepithelial T-lymphocytosis consistent with celiac disease.

Yours sounds similar maybe just not as advanced?? Just a guess.

Woody,

You are correct - yours was more advanced than Rebecca's. However, you did not have total villous atrophy.

More images: http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/405488_2

That is your good news!! Hopefully soon it will all be back to normal!
_________________
Al

“We cannot all do great things, but we can do small things with great love.” Mother Teresa


Last edited by aklap on Sun Oct 15, 2006 6:45 pm; edited 1 time in total
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message AIM Address
aklap



Joined: 02 Oct 2004
Posts: 8512
Location: WI, USA

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 6:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

This is kinda cool...anybody else have their path. reports?
_________________
Al

“We cannot all do great things, but we can do small things with great love.” Mother Teresa
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message AIM Address
Amooliakin



Joined: 09 Oct 2006
Posts: 368
Location: NYC

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 6:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes Al, the doctor did say she wants to see how Rebecca does GF before she is sure. She said that once Rebecca is GF for 6 months we should come back to her for another test (I assume she meant blood test since I'd hate to have Rebecca go thru another endoscopy)

And I agree, except now that I am more educated (thanks to you all) I worry that if she does NOT improve as much as we hope, it won't be because she does not have Celiac, but because we did not do the diet properly or she is also allergic to milk or something else.
_________________
Amy - Mom to two kids, one with Celiac, and assorted pets...
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
aklap



Joined: 02 Oct 2004
Posts: 8512
Location: WI, USA

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 6:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It normal for the docs to see how things go with the GFD. That is one of the criteria for dx'ing CD - improvement with the GFD.

I would not worry about handling the diet. I'll tell you why...It's because you are doing the research and learning what it takes. You are light years ahead of many people in same boat. I have always said those of us that participate in discussion boards or belong to a support group are the cream of the crop. They are the ones that are doing their due diligence so they know what they can and can not eat. Knowledge is Health.

It is possible there may be other food issues...but get one thing figured out first Smile

You and Rebecca will do just fine once you get things figured out!! Keep up the good work!!
_________________
Al

“We cannot all do great things, but we can do small things with great love.” Mother Teresa
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message AIM Address
Amooliakin



Joined: 09 Oct 2006
Posts: 368
Location: NYC

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 9:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for the kind words... it is hard though. Definitely there are highs and lows. A few nights ago Rebecca was happier than I have seen her in months. She is a happy kid in general, but she was just laughing and silly and really in a great mood. I couldn't help but wonder if the GF diet was helping.

Then tonight she was cranky and crying over nothing and threw up a little bit and had stomach pain and I just thought Oh No we did something wrong and I don't know what it is and my daughter is suffering....

Thank GOODNESS for these forums. I really would not know what I was doing without you all.
_________________
Amy - Mom to two kids, one with Celiac, and assorted pets...
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
woodyzee



Joined: 03 Sep 2006
Posts: 83
Location: Northern Illinois

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 9:25 pm    Post subject: Blood tests Reply with quote

Well since it's cool, per Al Razz

I thought I would add my bloodwork to the mix

Tissue Tranglutaminase normal range 5-8, my results were >100H
Antibody, IGA


Gliadin Antibody (IGA) normal range 11-17, my results were >100H


I am a teacher and asked if over 100 is extra credit Very Happy
My doctor thought it was funny.

My SED, AST and Platelet count were also high. I guess these are indicators of inflammation.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
aklap



Joined: 02 Oct 2004
Posts: 8512
Location: WI, USA

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 10:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Amooliakin wrote:
Thanks for the kind words... it is hard though. Definitely there are highs and lows. A few nights ago Rebecca was happier than I have seen her in months. She is a happy kid in general, but she was just laughing and silly and really in a great mood. I couldn't help but wonder if the GF diet was helping.

Then tonight she was cranky and crying over nothing and threw up a little bit and had stomach pain and I just thought Oh No we did something wrong and I don't know what it is and my daughter is suffering....

Thank GOODNESS for these forums. I really would not know what I was doing without you all.


Oh yes...there will be ups and downs!! This is normal. She will go thru physical and emotional changes. Some of it cause by gluten [or lack there of], some it due to healing. She will have to come to terms with not being able to have her most favorite foods ever again [of course she will be able have GF versions], not be able to attend a school party/function and eat what all the other kids are eating, not being able go to a friends house for a sleep over and have Dominos Pizza, etc... In time she will realize all these things if she hasn't already. Those things take an emotional toll on you. Kids will deal with these things differently than adults. I will tell you, that I was grumpy for awhile because of: withdrawal to gluten and the death of my life as I knew it. I truly believe there is a grieving process we go thru.

I am glad places like this exist!!
_________________
Al

“We cannot all do great things, but we can do small things with great love.” Mother Teresa
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message AIM Address
aklap



Joined: 02 Oct 2004
Posts: 8512
Location: WI, USA

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 10:30 pm    Post subject: Re: Blood tests Reply with quote

woodyzee wrote:
Well since it's cool, per Al Razz

I thought I would add my bloodwork to the mix

Tissue Tranglutaminase normal range 5-8, my results were >100H
Antibody, IGA


Gliadin Antibody (IGA) normal range 11-17, my results were >100H


I am a teacher and asked if over 100 is extra credit Very Happy
My doctor thought it was funny.

My SED, AST and Platelet count were also high. I guess these are indicators of inflammation.


Thanks Woody!!

Yeow! Those are WAY out of range!!!!!

When do you go back for followup testing?
_________________
Al

“We cannot all do great things, but we can do small things with great love.” Mother Teresa
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message AIM Address
Amooliakin



Joined: 09 Oct 2006
Posts: 368
Location: NYC

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 6:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Gee - I don't have a copy of the blood work. I should ask for that. I know the doctor told me that Rebecca had an 8 in something that was supposed to be under 4 but that for some people it goes over 100. I wonder what that was.....
_________________
Amy - Mom to two kids, one with Celiac, and assorted pets...
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
woodyzee



Joined: 03 Sep 2006
Posts: 83
Location: Northern Illinois

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 7:14 am    Post subject: Follow-up Reply with quote

I am supposed to have my first follow-up blood test at the end of December. I definitely feel 10 times better already, so hopefully I am doing things right.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Amooliakin



Joined: 09 Oct 2006
Posts: 368
Location: NYC

PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 10:03 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

We went back to the doctor on Wednesday for the 6 week follow-up visit. Since Rebecca's blood test was positive for celiac and her endoscopy was too, it just remained to see that she improved on the GF diet (which she did) so that makes it official. No big surprise...

But we finally got a copy of her blood test results (we had the biopsy results but not the blood) and saw that it said:

"IgA serological markers for celiac disease detected - Celiac disease is highly likely"

Although the numbers were only slightly out of range, and our doctor said that not too long ago they would have written it off and not even done the biopsy, clearly an early diagnosis is better than a later one. So I was glad to see that in writing.

Also, I asked our doctor what the biopsy really meant and what markers did she see or not see that would or would not indicate celiac.

She said that what was NOT present in Rebecca's case was the villous blunting or the deepening of crypts (she said they go together). She said that again, if this had been tested some years back the diagnosis would have been NEGATIVE for celiac.

However she said the most sensitive indicator which was Intraepithelial lymphocytosis was positive. She said that meant that (in simple terms) cells that were not supposed to be up at the tips of the villi were up there in droves.

I FIANLLY got my genetic test results as well... but I'll put that in another post.

Toodle Oo
_________________
Amy - Mom to two kids, one with Celiac, and assorted pets...
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Display posts from previous:   
Post new topic   Reply to topic    glutenfree.com - Celiac Disease Forums - Forum Index -> Diagnostic & Technical Info All times are GMT - 5 Hours
Page 1 of 1

 
Jump to:  
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum

forums.glutenfree.com is graciously sponsored by:

glutenfree.com



Home

© 2008 glutenfree.com


Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2002 phpBB Group